Finding dependable employees in Romania is a growing challenge for companies in construction, manufacturing, hospitality, logistics, agriculture, healthcare, and technical services. Vacant positions delay projects, reduce production capacity, and increase pressure on existing teams. AtoZ Serwis Plus works as a recruitment agency in Romania supporting employers who need to close those gaps lawfully, through structured international sourcing, candidate screening, immigration support, and relocation assistance focused exclusively on employment in Romania.
Our Romania-focused service connects employers with suitable international candidates through compliant recruitment channels and appropriately authorised partners. We build the process around the employer’s actual vacancy, job requirements, salary, working schedule, contract conditions, and planned start date. From the first hiring brief to the worker’s arrival and residence formalities, every stage is organised around the requirements currently in force under Romanian labour and immigration law.
The rules governing how Romanian companies recruit from outside the European Union have been rewritten in full. Employment permits and secondment permits no longer exist. In their place sit a single application submitted through the official Government platform, two distinct long-stay work visa types, a national shortage occupations list, and a compulsory register of employers and placement agencies. Employers who are still working from the old process will find that almost every step has moved.
If your company wants to hire foreign workers in Romania and needs clear support with the latest D/AM1 or D/AM2 procedure, documentation, and onboarding, speak with our team. We will review the role and explain the appropriate route before any commitment is made.
Discuss Your Romania Hiring Needs
AtoZ Serwis Plus provides immigration and international recruitment coordination for employers hiring in Romania. We support companies that need a practical way to identify suitable workers, verify candidate profiles, prepare compliant documentation, and manage the administrative stages connected with a Romania work visa and post-arrival residence.
Romania now operates a digital framework for employing third-country nationals, built on the official WorkinRomania.gov.ro platform. The platform sits inside the service hub of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and was developed to give employers, placement agencies, and the competent authorities a single electronic workflow. In its first operational stage, it handles employer registration and authorisation, the authorisation and renewal of foreign-worker placement agencies, electronic submission of supporting documents, official notifications, and real-time tracking of each request. The authorities have stated that the electronic flows for single applications for long-stay work visas and for extending the right of residence for employment will be supported at subsequent stages. Employers should therefore plan on the assumption that the framework is live but still being rolled out, and confirm the position for their own case before committing to a timeline.
The framework distinguishes between the D/AM1 route, which covers highly qualified workers and several specified categories, and the D/AM2 route, which covers permanent, seasonal, and cross-border workers in occupations included onRomania’ss shortage occupations list. Different actors submit the application depending on the route, and the eligibility conditions differ substantially. Our process is built around these distinctions rather than around generic European hiring procedures.
We begin by understanding the employer’s business, vacancy, workplace, required experience, language needs, salary package, accommodation arrangements, and hiring volume. We then coordinate with appropriately authorised recruitment and placement partners where the law requires their involvement, and support the documentation and immigration workflow. For a single specialist or a larger operational team, our priorities stay the same: lawful recruitment, accurate information, transparent responsibilities, and regular communication.
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Our services are designed for Romanian employers recruiting international workers. Support can be provided for a single stage or coordinated as a complete hiring and immigration project, depending on the employer’s needs and the legal route that applies to the occupation.
We coordinate candidate searches through verified international recruitment channels and, where the D/AM2 route applies, with authorised placement structures as required by Romanian law. The search is defined by the occupation, experience, qualifications, working conditions, salary, work location, and eligibility against the shortage occupations list. This targeted approach helps Romanian employers avoid unsuitable applications and focus on candidates who understand the position being offered.
Before a profile is presented, candidates can be assessed for relevant work experience, technical ability, language level, identity documents, qualifications, and role-specific licences. Practical or trade assessments may be arranged for technical positions. Where an occupation requires formal recognition of studies or professional qualifications, we identify that requirement early rather than at the application stage. Final suitability always rests on the employer’s own interview, verification standards, and hiring decision.
We organise interviews between Romanian employers and shortlisted candidates by video call or through an agreed assessment process. Scheduling, candidate preparation, supporting documents, and interpretation can be coordinated where necessary. Employers retain full control of the selection decision, the offered salary, working conditions, and the employment contract.
We help identify whether the proposed employment falls under the D/AM1 or D/AM2 route and coordinate the relevant steps with the employer and authorised partners. Depending on the case, this covers the firm job offer, employer registration or authorisation evidence, the individual employment contract and its registration in the national employee register, the service and placement contracts where an agency is involved, the single application submitted through WorkinRomania.gov.ro, consular preparation, and residence-permit support after arrival. Approval remains the exclusive decision of the competent Romanian authorities.
International employment files typically require a valid travel document, a criminal-record certificate from the country of origin or residence, evidence of qualifications and professional experience, travel medical insurance, proof of means of support, and further role-specific or nationality-specific records. We provide a case-specific checklist, review the documents available, flag inconsistencies, and guide the candidate through the requirements published by the competent Romanian diplomatic mission. Translation, legalisation, and apostille requirements are confirmed against the issuing country and the authority that will receive the document.
Where included in the agreed service, we coordinate travel planning, arrival instructions, airport reception, initial accommodation, local orientation, and preparation for residence formalities. We also help employers and workers understand their post-arrival obligations, including the deadlines that apply to the residence application, so that employment can begin under the conditions stated in the firm job offer and the contract.
From the first workforce discussion to theemployee’ss lawful start in Romania, our process follows the recruitment, work-visa, and residence framework currently in force. Each step has a defined output, so employers can see what has been completed and what is still outstanding.
Hire Foreign Workers in Romania
We support international recruitment for Romanian employers in sectors where vacancies, expansion, seasonal demand, or specialist requirements create genuine workforce needs. Every proposed occupation is checked against the legal route and, for D/AM2 cases, against the current shortage occupations list. The published shortage list runs to several hundred entries identified by their national occupational classification code, so an occupation that sounds eligible must still be matched to a specific code before recruitment begins.
Our sourcing model is designed to help employers fill jobs located only in Romania. Candidate outreach may be coordinated internationally, but every vacancy, contract, visa application, and relocation plan covered by this page must relate to lawful employment with a Romanian employer.
We do not use a Romanian vacancy to place a worker in another country. A Romania work visa authorises employment in Romania only. Any later change of employer or destination is a separate legal matter and must follow the applicable Romanian rules and, where relevant, those of the other country.
Hiring non-EU workers in Romania follows a digital and closely regulated process. The correct route depends on the worker category, the occupation, theemployer’ss status on the platform, the annual quota, and the facts of the case. We coordinate the file without presenting approval or timing as guaranteed. The rules below do not apply to citizens of the European Union, the European Economic Area, or Switzerland, who do not need a work visa to take up employment in Romania.
The D/AM1 long-stay work visa applies to vacancies that require highly qualified foreign workers, meaning people with higher education or advanced professional competences, engaged for a minimum period of six months. Typical examples include IT specialists, engineers, economists, and managers. Several further categories are also eligible for D/AM1: people carrying out activities requested by ministries or other central public administration bodies, including projects connected with national economic infrastructure; people coming for teaching, scientific, or other specific activities in Romanian state higher education institutions under bilateral agreements, together with specially qualified personnel and those performing artistic activities in Romanian cultural institutions, in each case based on the relevant ministerial order, rectoral decision, or approval; professional athletes with an individual employment contract with a sports structure; and citizens of the Republic of Moldova, Ukraine, and the Republic of Serbia employed in Romania under a full-time individual employment contract.
For D/AM1, the single application is submitted directly by the employer, which must first be registered on the platform and must have uploaded a firm job offer. There is no shortage-occupation restriction on this route.
For the highly qualified category specifically, the employer must be able to demonstrate that the worker is engaged on a full-time contract of indefinite duration or of at least six months; that the worker holds advanced professional competences and meets any authorisation conditions applicable to the post; and that the employer made genuine efforts to fill the vacancy with a Romanian citizen, a citizen of another EU or EEA state, a Swiss citizen, or a foreign national holding long-term residence in Romania. Evidence of that last point takes the form of a certificate on available workforce for the vacancy, issued by the county employment agency covering theemployer’ss registered or professional office and dated no more than ninety days before the single application is submitted. The salary stated in the contract must be at least at the level of the average gross earnings, which is a higher threshold than the one applied to other categories.
Advanced professional competence is evidenced either by a recognition document for the qualification issued by the competent Romanian authority, or by a diploma or certificate from an accredited Romanian institution, or, for regulated professions, by documents attesting professional experience of a level comparable to higher education. Where competence is proved by experience, the law looks for at least five years of relevant professional experience. For managers and professionals in information and communications technology occupations, the threshold is at least three years of relevant experience gained within the seven years preceding the application.
The D/AM2 long-stay work visa applies to categories of foreign worker who do not meet the D/AM1 criteria, namely permanent workers on a fixed-term or open-ended individual employment contract, seasonal workers on a fixed-term contract for activities that depend on the succession of the seasons, and cross-border workers from neighbouring countries employed in Romanian border localities. Job-specific qualification requirements may apply, and for this route the occupation must appear on the shortage occupations list.
As a rule, the single application for D/AM2 is submitted by an authorised placement agency on behalf of the registered employer and the worker. By way of exception, an employer that has obtained authorised-employer status may submit the application directly and recruit without a contract with a placement agency. A registered employer that has not obtained that status cannot submit a D/AM2 application on its own.
Seasonal work carries additional conditions. The employer must ensure accommodation for the seasonal worker, either free of charge or for payment, and must produce an authenticated declaration confirming accommodation that provides an adequate standard of living for the whole anticipated stay, supported either by proof that the employer owns or has the use of the dwelling, or by a tenancy agreement giving the worker the use of a dwelling for the anticipated stay. Where rent is charged, it must not be excessive in relation to the net salary in the firm job offer and to the quality of the accommodation, and it must not be deducted automatically from the salary. Where a seasonal worker returns to an employer for whom the same activity was performed at least once in the preceding five years, and the worker complied with the obligation to leave Romania at the end of the earlier contract, some of the supporting documentation may not need to be resubmitted. The sectors treated as seasonal are established by government decision by reference to the national classification of economic activities.
For cross-border workers, the employer must have engaged, in a Romanian border locality, a citizen of a state sharing a land border with Romania who lives in the border zone of that state, on a full-time contract of fixed or indefinite duration, at a salary at least at the level of the guaranteed minimum gross earnings. The worker must meet any authorisation conditions applicable to the post.
No foreign worker can be recruited under either route unless the employer holds the correct status on the platform. Three registers underpin the system.
To register, an employer must have no outstanding debts to the state budget, must not have been sanctioned in the six months preceding the resolution of the request for the offences specified in the governing ordinance, and must have no convictions for offences relating to employment relations, exploitation, national security, or other intentional criminal offences. Where the employer intends to hire D/AM2 workers through an agency, it must additionally have carried out activity for at least one year in a field compatible with the shortage occupations concerned. The firm job offer must be uploaded with the registration request.
Authorised-employer status is harder to obtain and is decided by the National Employment Agency. The employer must have carried out uninterrupted economic activity for at least twenty-four months before the request and have no outstanding obligations to the consolidated general budget; must have had an average of at least fifty employees in the previous year according to the certificate issued by the National Trade Register Office; must have employed foreign nationals in the previous year, of whom no more than twenty per cent are, at the time of the request, without a valid right of residence or without a valid long-stay visa following its annulment or revocation; must not have been sanctioned in the previous twenty-four months for breaches of occupational health and safety rules, undeclared work, or relevant breaches of the legal regime applicable to foreign nationals; and must constitute a financial guarantee of one thousand euro for each foreign worker for whom authorisation is requested. The authorisation request is resolved within at most fifteen working days from upload.
A further limit applies to volume. Employers may upload firm job offers and conclude individual employment contracts with several foreign nationals that do not exceed the average number of employees registered in the previous year according to the certificate issued by the National Trade Register Office. Employers planning a large intake relative to their existing headcount should model this constraint before making offers.
Placement activity for foreign workers without authorisation is prohibited. The National Employment Agency grants authorisation, applied for exclusively online through the platform, and is valid for two years, extendable for successive two-year periods. Applicants must be legal entities established in Romania with the relevant trade-register activity code for employment placement agency activities, including branches of foreign commercial companies, or legal entities established in an EU or EEA state or in Switzerland with an equivalent business object.
Authorisation criteria cover lawful incorporation and business object; the professional reputation of administrators, associates, shareholders, and beneficial owners; the absence of final convictions for offences connected with human trafficking, labour exploitation, illegal work, money laundering, or other intentional criminal offences; the absence of involvement in activities posing threats to national security; transparency about contractual relationships with external partners, which must be listed on the platform; and a financial guarantee. The guarantee is set at seventy-five thousand euros for up to two hundred and fifty foreign nationals placed and increases by fifty thousand euros for each further tranche of two hundred and fifty. It is held to cover return costs, support for placed workers in situations of vulnerability or risk, and unpaid administrative fines. The law also provides for a flat-rate sum per person to be recovered from the agency where the immigration authority notifies the removal of a placed worker.
Authorised agencies must provide correct and complete information to workers, must not charge illegal fees, must use the platform exclusively for placement requests, must cooperate with the authorities and permit inspections, must immediately report suspected human trafficking, labour exploitation, illegal work, money laundering, or other intentional offences, and must comply with data protection legislation. Failure to meet these obligations can lead to suspension or withdrawal of the authorisation, which in turn invalidates the applications the agency has submitted.
The firm job offer is the document the employer uploads to the platform describing the vacancies and the real conditions of employment. It must state the job or occupation title, a description of the responsibilities, the salary offered, the working schedule, the contract duration, the place where the activity will be carried out, leave entitlement, working conditions, and, where applicable, accommodation and transport arrangements. The individual employment contract must reflect the elements set out in the firm job offer.
Three contract types can arise, depending on the route.
Standard templates for these contracts have been approved by order of the Minister of Labour, Family, Youth and Social Solidarity. Salary must be paid into the worker’s bank account. A foreign employee may now be engaged without presenting a medical certificate at signature, provided the certificate is obtained no later than the date the activity begins.
The single application is the electronic form that replaced the former employment and secondment permits. It is submitted exclusively online through WorkinRomania.gov.ro and covers, in one flow, the checks that previously required separate procedures.
The documents uploaded with the single application include the registered employment contract, travel medical insurance covering the full validity of the visa with a minimum cover of thirty thousand euro and valid throughout the Member States, a criminal-record certificate or equivalent document from the country of origin or residence translated into Romanian, English, or French and legalised in accordance with the law, proof of means of support at the level of the guaranteed minimum gross base salary for a period of ninety days, and a copy of the valid travel document. Highly qualified workers are exempt from the means-of-support requirement. For D/AM2 files, the employer also provides its organisational chart showing filled and vacant posts, together with theworker’ss curriculum vitae, recognition of studies, and any authorisation document required for the post.
Approval of the single application does not itself confer entry. After approval, the worker must attend the Romanian diplomatic mission or consular office in the country of origin or residence, in person, and apply for the D/AM1 or D/AM2 visa, presenting the original travel document and the supporting evidence requested by the mission.
Biometric data are collected at the visa application: a facial image, by means of a photograph scanned or taken at the point of submission, and ten fingerprints. Fingerprints are not taken from children aged twelve or under, from applicants for whom fingerprinting is physically impossible, from applicants for diplomatic and service visas, from prominent figures in the social, cultural, political, or economic life of the state of residence who are known as such to the mission, or from holders of Romanian state scholarships and scholarships supported by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Where fewer than ten fingerprints can be taken, the maximum possible number is taken. Where fingerprints were entered in the national visa information system in connection with an earlier long-stay visa application within the preceding fifty-nine months, they are transferred to the new application rather than taken again.
The long-stay work visa is granted for ninety days. For seasonal workers, it is granted for a period equal to the anticipated duration of the contract plus five days, without exceeding ninety days. Consular fees for long-stay employment visas are set in the legislation on consular services and consular fees, and current amounts should be checked on the official Ministry of Foreign Affairs and electronic visa pages before payment is budgeted. Personal appearance, appointment availability, and document requirements vary by consular jurisdiction, and no mission can be asked to guarantee an appointment date or an outcome.
The visa authorises entry and an initial period of stay. A third-country national who will stay in Romania beyond that period for employment must apply to the territorial formation of the General Inspectorate for Immigration in the county where they will live, for the single permit or, for eligible highly qualified workers, the EU Blue Card.
The application must be lodged before the right of stay conferred by the visa expires, and in practice it is prepared well in advance of that date rather than at the last moment. The file typically includes the travel document, the work visa, the registered employment contract, proof of lawful accommodation, evidence of health insurance, and proof of payment of the applicable charges. The authorities verify the lawfulness of the stay, the employment contract, the salary conditions, and compliance with labour legislation.
The application for grant or extension of the right of residence for employment is resolved within thirty days of submission. Where additional checks are required, the period may be extended by up to fifteen days, and by a further thirty days in exceptional circumstances. The right of residence for employment is extended for a period equal to the validity of the employment contract, but for no more than two years at a time. The permit is theworker’ss identity document in Romania. Any change of employer, address, or contract status must be notified to the authorities, and an extension must be applied for before the current permit expires.
The salary recorded in the contract must be at least at the level of the guaranteed minimum gross base salary. For highly qualified workers, and for foreign nationals carrying out teaching, scientific, or other specific activities in state higher education institutions based on a rectoral decision with ministerial approval, the salary must be at least at the level of the average gross earnings. Evidence that the salary has been maintained at the required level throughout the previously granted period is required on subsequent extensions.
Two separate controls limit how many workers can be admitted and in which occupations.
The quota of newly admitted foreign workers on the Romanian labour market is set annually by government decision, on a proposal from the Ministry of Labour, Family, Youth and Social Solidarity, in line with labour migration policy and the state of the labour market. The quota currently in force is ninety thousand newly admitted foreign workers. It principally applies to the D/AM2 route, and where the number of D/AM2 work visas issued during the year reaches the limit, the quota may be supplemented by a further government decision. Employers should plan early and confirm availability at the point the application is prepared, rather than assuming that a place will still be open months later.
The shortage occupations list is approved by order of the Minister of Labour, Family, Youth and Social Solidarity and published in the Official Gazette. It is drawn up and updated every six months, or more often where circumstances require, under a published methodology, based on needs identified nationally and at county level by the National Employment Agency, taking into account information from the Labour Inspection and the General Inspectorate for Immigration, and following consultation with the social partners. The list is published on the platform and can be downloaded in full. Where an employer cannot find a Romanian, EU, or EEA worker for an occupation that is not on the list, a proposal to add the occupation can be submitted through the platform with supporting justification and data. That is a route worth using, but it is not a substitute for eligibility at the time of application, and no timescale for a decision can be promised.
Not every foreign national requires a single application. Several categories may be employed in Romania based on the residence permit they already hold. These include holders of long-term residence in Romania; family members of Romanian citizens holding a temporary residence right for family reunification; holders of a temporary residence right for studies, who may work only part-time up to six hours a day; beneficiaries of a form of protection in Romania; asylum seekers from the point at which they gain access to the labour market; tolerated persons; holders of a temporary residence right for religious activities employed within places of worship; holders of a temporary residence right for employment who are already engaged full-time and take a second, part-time job with another employer, limited to four hours a day; holders of a valid EU Blue Card issued by another Member State who come to Romania in the course of mobility; holders of a valid EU Blue Card after twelve months of lawful highly qualified employment in Romania; holders of long-term residence granted by another Member State whose permit bears the endorsement for former EU Blue Card holders; and certain family members of foreign nationals.
For the permanent, seasonal, and cross-border categories, second employment and family-member employment are permitted only in activities compatible with occupations included on the shortage occupations list.
Employers of workers in these categories still have reporting duties. They must send the immigration authority a copy of the individual employment contract and the documents proving the category within ten days of the start of the activity in Romania. They must report any modification or termination of the contract within five working days.
Some occupations cannot be filled simply because a candidate is experienced. Where a profession is regulated in Romania, the worker must hold the recognition, registration, licence, or professional authorisation required for that profession, and in several fields must also demonstrate Romanian-language ability. Healthcare and care roles, certain technical and safety-critical roles, and professional driving are the most common examples.
Recognition of studies is handled by the competent national body within the education ministry, and for D/AM2 cases a recognition certificate issued by the National Qualifications Authority may be required for the occupation concerned. These procedures run on their own timescales and are outside the control of any employer or agency. Where a role is regulated, we identify the requirement at the route-assessment stage so that the recognition process can start in parallel rather than after the recruitment decision has been made.
Read Our Romania Visa and Permit Guide
A successful international hire needs more than a visa decision. Accurate pre-departure information and organised arrival support help the employee understand the job, settle safely, and complete the formalities required to live and work in Romania.
Employers and candidates should understand exactly what AtoZ Serwis Plus coordinates and which decisions belong to the Romanian employer, the authorised placement agency, the consular office, and the immigration authorities.
AtoZ Serwis Plus supports the legal and administrative process connected with international recruitment for jobs in Romania. Depending on the case, we coordinate with the Romanian employer and with an authorised placement agency or other qualified partner. We do not replace the employer, the competent authorities, or any authorisation legally required for placement activity.
The Romanian employer determines the genuine vacancy, selects the candidate, issues the firm job offer, signs the individual employment contract, and remains responsible for lawful employment conditions. The authorised employer or the authorised placement agency submits the single application where the law assigns that responsibility. Romanian authorities examine the application independently and decide whether the visa or the residence document can be granted.
This division of responsibility protects the employer and the worker and ensures that each stage is handled by the party legally entitled to perform it.
Romanian law places specific duties on the employer that cannot be delegated to a coordinator or an agency.
Authorised employers recruiting directly under the D/AM2 route carry further duties: ensuring that workers hold all documents needed for access to and exercise of the right to work before arrival in Romania; informing workers of the relevant legal conditions at least ten days before arrival, in a language they know; organising transport from entry into Romania to the workplace or accommodation; informing the immigration authority immediately if an engaged worker is unaccounted for; reporting potential human trafficking cases to the competent authorities without delay; putting the worker in contact with a placement agency to identify another job if the employment relationship ends early; and bearing the cost of the worker’s return to the country of origin if no other job is found.
The framework restricts mobility between employers in the early period of employment, and both sides should understand this before signing.
Holders of a single permit or an EU Blue Card may change employer by resignation only after at least six months of activity recorded with the previous employer in the national employee register, subject to limited exceptions where the employer has committed serious breaches. Permanent, seasonal, and cross-border workers likewise cannot, as a rule, initiate a change of employer during the first six months of recorded activity, again with a limited exception for serious employer breaches.
Where the employment relationship ends before the permit expires, the right of residence for employment remains valid until the end of the period for which it was granted, but for no longer than the period during which the worker receives unemployment benefit, or for no more than ninety days from registration of the termination where no such benefit is received. If a new contract is concluded within that period, the residence right remains valid until the permit expires. Where the employment relationship ends while an application for the single permit or EU Blue Card is being processed, the right of residence may be extended for ninety days from termination, subject to evidence of means of support, health insurance, and accommodation.
The Labour Code now provides for the individual employment contract to terminate by operation of law where the single application is rejected and where the immigration authority establishes that the stay is illegal.
We do not guarantee a job, a visa, a work authorisation, a quota place, a residence permit, an embassy appointment, or a fixed processing time. We do not issue visas or residence permits, and we do not make decisions on behalf of Romanian authorities. We do not claim any relationship with, or influence over, any Romanian government body or diplomatic mission. Unless expressly stated in a lawful written agreement, we are not the worker’s Romanian employer and do not issue an employment contract in our own name.
We do not hold authorisation as a Romanian foreign-worker placement agency. Where the law requires an authorised placement agency, we coordinate with a partner that holds that authorisation, and the employer can verify the partner’s status in the official public register of placement agencies before any contract is signed.
We do not support false documents, misleading job offers, illegal recruitment fees, undeclared work, contract substitution, or the use of a Romanian work visa for employment in another country. All salaries, benefits, deductions, accommodation terms, and working conditions must come from the genuine Romanian employer and be recorded accurately in the relevant offer and contracts.
The framework currently in force was designed as much to prevent exploitation as to fill vacancies, and the penalties attached to it are real. Employers face administrative fines for failing to notify the authorities within the prescribed deadlines and for concluding employment contracts only in Romanian. Placement agencies face substantial fines for placing workers without authorisation, alongside suspension or withdrawal of the authorisation and execution of the financial guarantee. Where a seasonalworker’ss visa or residence right is revoked in the circumstances specified by law, the employer is liable to pay the worker two guaranteed minimum gross salaries together with the outstanding obligations it should have met.
Charging a worker for a job is prohibited. Employment must not be conditioned on commissions, tariffs, fees, or guarantees demanded from the worker, and the platform is required to display that prohibition prominently. Any request of that kind should be treated as a warning sign, whoever makes it.
We also draw a clear line around the destination. A Romania work visa and a Romanian residence document authorise employment in Romania with the employer named in the file. They are not a mechanism for onward movement to another country, and we will not participate in any arrangement presented on that basis.
Rules, shortage occupations, quota availability, contract templates, and platform functionality all change. Any hiring plan should be reassessed against the latest official Romanian guidance before an application is submitted, and nothing on this page replaces the applicable legislation, official documents issued by the competent authorities, or the individual assessment carried out within an administrative procedure.
International recruitment affects real businesses, workers, and families. We therefore treat every Romania hiring project as a compliance and human-responsibility process, not simply as a document transaction.
We are committed to working with verified Romanian employers and appropriately authorised recruitment partners, presenting employment conditions honestly, protecting personal documents, and following the official process. Employers and candidates receive clear information about what is required, who is responsible, and what remains subject to government approval. When rules, shortage occupations, quota availability, or application procedures change, the case is reassessed against the latest official Romanian guidance.
Our goal is to help Romanian employers build reliable teams while ensuring that international workers arrive for genuine, lawful jobs under transparent conditions. That is the standard on which we want every AtoZ Serwis Plus Romania engagement to be judged.
If you are a Romanian employer looking for a recruitment agency in Romania that will tell you what the process actually requires, including where it may not work for your vacancy, we are ready to review your role.
AtoZ Serwis Plus helps Romanian employers recruit skilled, semi-skilled, and entry-level workers from both European and non-European countries. All selected candidates are recruited for legal employment in Romania.
Our European sourcing network covers Poland, Ukraine, Moldova, Romania, Latvia, Lithuania, Bulgaria, Croatia, Serbia, Kosovo, Albania, North Macedonia, Georgia, Armenia, and other eligible European markets.
Outside Europe, we source candidates from India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, the Philippines, Vietnam, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Azerbaijan, the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Oman, Bahrain, Kuwait, Kenya, Uganda, Ghana, Nigeria, Egypt, Morocco, South Africa, Brazil, Colombia, Argentina, and other eligible countries.
Candidates are selected according to the employer’s job requirements, experience, qualifications, language ability, and working conditions. We also coordinate screening, interviews, document verification, immigration support, relocation, and onboarding for employment in Romania.
Choose the option that best matches your recruitment needs in Romania.
Looking for legal employment opportunities in Romania? Register your profile and connect with verified employers.
Register as a Candidate !Find pre-screened international workers for your company in Romania with recruitment and immigration support.
Hire Workers !Partner with us to connect suitable international candidates with verified employers across Romania.
Become a Partner !No. Both were abolished when the current framework on foreign nationals’ access to the Romanian labour market came into force. The single application has replaced them, one electronic form filed through the official Government platform that consolidates checks previously handled through separate procedures. Any guide, agency, or checklist still describing an application to the immigration authority for an aviz de angajare is working from a repealed system.
It is the Romanian Government’s official platform for employing third-country nationals, developed by the Ministry of Internal Affairs within its service hub. It has been formally launched, but the authorities have described a staged rollout: the first operational stage covers employer registration and authorisation, placement-agency authorisation and renewal, document upload, notifications, and case tracking. The electronic flows for single applications and for extending the right of residence are stated to follow at later stages. Confirm the current position before committing to a timeline.
Third-country nationals, meaning people who are not citizens of an EU or EEA state or of Switzerland. EU, EEA, and Swiss citizens do not need a work visa or a single application to take up employment in Romania.
D/AM1 covers highly qualified workers engaged for at least six months, plus several specified categories, and is filed directly by a registered employer. There is no shortage-occupation restriction. D/AM2 covers permanent, seasonal, and cross-border workers, requires the occupation to appear on the shortage occupations list, and is filed by an authorised placement agency on the employer’s behalf or by an employer holding authorised-employer status.
People carrying out activities requested by ministries or other central public administration bodies, including national economic infrastructure projects; people coming for teaching, scientific, or other specific activities in Romanian state higher education institutions under bilateral agreements, along with specially qualified personnel and those performing artistic activities in Romanian cultural institutions; professional athletes with a contract with a sports structure; and citizens of the Republic of Moldova, Ukraine, and the Republic of Serbia employed on a full-time individual employment contract.
No. The application is filed by the registered employer for D/AM1, or by the authorised placement agency or authorised employer for D/AM2. The worker’s own involvement begins at the consular stage. The platform also does not accept CVs or job applications directly from foreign workers.
They are the three official registers, and no foreign worker can be recruited under either route unless the employer holds the correct status among them. R.A.S. is the register of employers of foreign nationals, which employers join automatically on registering. R.A.A. is the register of authorised employers, for those cleared to recruit D/AM2 workers directly. R.A.P.S. is the register of placement agencies for foreign nationals, where an agency’s authorisation can be verified.
No outstanding debts to the state budget; no sanction in the six months preceding the resolution of the request for the offences specified in the governing ordinance; and no convictions for offences relating to employment relations, exploitation, national security, or other intentional criminal offences. Where the employer intends to hire D/AM2 workers through an agency, it must additionally have carried out activity for at least one year in a field compatible with the shortage occupations concerned.
It allows an employer to file D/AM2 applications directly, without contracting a placement agency. The employer must have traded without interruption for at least twenty-four months and have no outstanding obligations to the consolidated general budget; have had an average of at least fifty employees in the previous year per the trade register certificate; have employed foreign nationals in the previous year, of whom no more than twenty per cent are now without a valid residence right or valid long-stay visa following annulment or revocation; have no sanction in the previous twenty-four months for occupational health and safety breaches, undeclared work, or relevant breaches of the regime applicable to foreign nationals; and lodge a financial guarantee of one thousand euro per worker for whom authorisation is sought. The request is resolved by the National Employment Agency within at most fifteen working days from upload.
Yes, and it is often overlooked. An employer may conclude individual employment contracts with several foreign nationals that do not exceed the average number of employees registered in the previous year according to the certificate issued by the National Trade Register Office. Companies planning a large intake relative to existing headcount should model this before making offers.
For D/AM2 workers, unless the employer holds authorised-employer status. A merely registered employer cannot file a D/AM2 application on its own. For D/AM1, no agency is required.
Authorisation is granted by the National Employment Agency and applied for exclusively online through the platform. Applicants must be legal entities established in Romania holding the relevant trade-register activity code for employment placement agency activities, including branches of foreign companies, or entities established in an EU or EEA state or Switzerland with an equivalent business object. Criteria cover lawful incorporation, the reputation of administrators, associates, shareholders and beneficial owners, the absence of convictions for trafficking, labour exploitation, illegal work, money laundering or other intentional offences, no involvement in activities threatening national security, and transparency about external partners. The financial guarantee is seventy-five thousand euros for up to two hundred and fifty foreign nationals placed, rising by fifty thousand euros for each further tranche of two hundred and fifty. The guarantee covers return costs, support for workers in situations of vulnerability or risk, and unpaid administrative fines. Authorisation is valid for two years and may be extended for successive two-year periods.
Through the public register of placement agencies on the official platform. This check is worth doing before anything is signed: placement activity without authorisation is prohibited, and using an unauthorised agency exposes the employer and invalidates applications filed on its behalf.
No. Employment must not be conditioned on commissions, tariffs, fees, or guarantees demanded from the worker, and the platform is required to display that prohibition prominently. Any such request should be treated as a warning sign, whoever makes it.
It is the list of occupations for which third-country nationals may be recruited under the D/AM2 route, approved by order of the Minister of Labour, Family, Youth and Social Solidarity and published in the Official Gazette. It is drawn up and updated every six months, or more often where circumstances require, based on needs identified nationally and by county by the National Employment Agency, taking account of information from the Labour Inspection and the immigration authority, and after consultation with the social partners. Each entry is tied to a national occupational classification code rather than to a job title an employer has invented, so a role must be matched to a specific code before recruitment starts. The full list can be downloaded from the official platform.
Two things. First, check whether the worker qualifies under D/AM1, where the list does not apply. Second, submit a proposal through the platform to add the occupation, with supporting justification and data. The proposal route is genuine but slow, and no decision timescale can be promised, so it should not be built into a hiring plan as if it were certain.
The quota currently in force is ninety thousand newly admitted foreign workers. It is set annually by government decision, on a proposal from the Ministry of Labour, Family, Youth and Social Solidarity, taking account of labour migration policy and the state of the labour market. Where the number of D/AM2 work visas issued during the year reaches the limit, the quota may be supplemented by a further government decision. Compliance with the quota is checked on a single application where applicable, and it constrains the permanent, seasonal, and cross-border routes most directly, so confirm the position for the specific case rather than relying on a general rule.
A person with higher education or advanced professional competences, engaged on a full-time contract of indefinite duration or of at least six months. IT specialists, engineers, economists, and managers are examples given in the official material.
At least the level of the average gross earnings, which is a materially higher threshold than the one applied to other categories. The same threshold applies to foreign nationals carrying out teaching, scientific, or other specific activities in state higher education institutions based on a rectoral decision with ministerial approval.
Yes, for highly qualified roles. The employer must show that it made genuine efforts to fill the vacancy with a Romanian citizen, a citizen of another EU or EEA state, a Swiss citizen, or a foreign national holding long-term residence in Romania. The evidence is a certificate on the workforce available for the vacancy, issued by the county employment agency covering the employer’s registered or professional office, dated no more than ninety days before the single application is submitted. Obtain it in the right order, because an expired certificate means restarting that step.
Through documents attesting professional experience at a level comparable to higher education, which the law frames as at least five years of relevant professional experience. This route applies in the context of regulated professions. A recognition document for the qualification, or a diploma or certificate from an accredited Romanian institution, is the alternative.
Yes. For managers and professionals in information and communications technology occupations, the threshold is at least three years of relevant professional experience gained within the seven years preceding the application, rather than five years.
Seasonal workers are engaged on a full-time fixed-term contract for activities that follow the succession of the seasons, and the employer must ensure accommodation, free of charge or for payment. An authenticated employer declaration is required, confirming accommodation of an adequate standard for the whole anticipated stay, supported either by proof that the employer owns or has the use of the dwelling or by a tenancy agreement giving the worker that use. The sectors treated as seasonal are set by government decision. Where the worker performed the same activity for that employer at least once in the preceding five years and complied with the obligation to leave Romania at the end of the earlier contract, some supporting documentation need not be resubmitted. If the visa or residence right is revoked in the circumstances specified by law, the employer is liable to pay the worker two guaranteed minimum gross salaries together with the outstanding obligations it should have met.
Yes, but with limits. The rent must not be excessive in relation to the net salary stated in the firm job offer and to the quality of the accommodation, and it must not be deducted automatically from the salary.
A citizen of a state sharing a land border with Romania, living in that state’s border zone, engaged by an employer in a Romanian border locality on a full-time contract of fixed or indefinite duration, at a salary at least at the guaranteed minimum gross level, and meeting any authorisation conditions for the post.
Permanent workers are those on a fixed-term or open-ended contract in a shortage occupation who do not meet the D/AM1 criteria, with cooks, drivers, carpenters, and electricians given as examples in the official material. For all three D/AM2 categories, the salary must be at least the guaranteed minimum gross base salary. The salary and its payment frequency must be stated in the individual employment contract, and salary must be paid into the worker’s bank account rather than in cash.
Always the individual employment contract. For D/AM2 cases handled through an agency, two more: a service provision contract between the agency and the employer, incorporating the firm job offer and the obligation to monitor working and accommodation conditions; and a tripartite placement contract between the agency, the employer, and the worker. Standard templates have been approved by order of the Minister of Labour.
The document the employer uploads to the platform describing the vacancies and the real conditions of employment: job or occupation title, responsibilities, salary, working schedule, contract duration, place of work, leave, working conditions, and, where applicable, accommodation and transport. The individual employment contract must reflect what the firm job offer states.
Yes. It must be concluded in Romanian and in the language of the worker’s country of origin or another international language the worker understands. The placement contract carries the same bilingual requirement. Concluding an employment contract only in Romanian carries an administrative fine of six thousand lei per contract, which multiplies quickly for an employer bringing in a group on identical paperwork.
Yes. The individual employment contract must be registered in the national general employee register, and the registered contract is among the documents uploaded with the single application. Employers used to the old sequence often get this the wrong way round.
The registered employment contract; travel medical insurance; a criminal-record certificate or equivalent from the country of origin or residence, translated into Romanian, English, or French and legalised in accordance with the law; proof of means of support at the level of the guaranteed minimum gross base salary for ninety days, from which highly qualified workers are exempt; and a copy of the valid travel document. For D/AM2 files, the employer also supplies its organisational chart showing filled and vacant posts, together with theworker’ss curriculum vitae, recognition of studies, and any authorisation document required for the post. A medical certificate need not be presented at signature, provided it is obtained no later than the date the activity begins.
Yes. It must cover the full validity of the visa, including repatriation for medical reasons, emergency treatment, hospitalisation, and death, be valid throughout the Member States, and provide minimum cover of thirty thousand euro.
Ninety days. For seasonal workers,s it is granted for a period equal to the anticipated duration of the contract plus five days, without exceeding ninety days. The visa authorises entry and an initial stay; it is not a residence document.
Yes. A facial image and ten fingerprints are taken at the visa application. Fingerprints are not taken from children aged twelve or under, where fingerprinting is physically impossible, from diplomatic and service visa applicants, from prominent public figures known as such to the mission, or from holders of Romanian state scholarships. Where fingerprints were entered in the national visa information system for an earlier long-stay application within the preceding fifty-nine months, they are transferred rather than taken again.
Consular fees for long-stay employment visas are set in the legislation on consular services and consular fees, and further charges apply to the residence document. Amounts change, so check them on the official Ministry of Foreign Affairs and electronic visa pages and on the immigration authority’s site before budgeting. Treat any figure quoted by an intermediary without an official reference with caution.
No. Appointment availability, document requirements, and processing vary by consular jurisdiction, and the decision rests with the competent Romanian authorities. Any promise of a guaranteed appointment, a guaranteed approval, or a fixed overall timeline is a reason to walk away.
Apply to the territorial formation of the General Inspectorate for Immigration in the county where they will live, for the single permit or, for eligible highly qualified workers, the EU Blue Card. The application must be lodged before the right of stay conferred by the visa expires, and in practice is prepared well ahead of that date. The file typically covers the travel document, the work visa, the registered employment contract, proof of lawful accommodation, health insurance, and payment of the applicable charges.
It is resolved within thirty days of submission. Where additional checks are needed, the period may be extended by up to fifteen days, and by a further thirty days in exceptional circumstances. Statutory periods and real-world timelines are not the same thing, and translation, recognition, and appointment availability sit outside them. The residence right is then granted for a period equal to the validity of the employment contract, but for no more than two years at a time, and an extension must be applied for before the current permit expires.
Not immediately. Single permit and EU Blue Card holders may change employer by resignation only after at least six months of activity recorded with the previous employer in the national employee register, subject to limited exceptions where the employer has committed serious breaches. Permanent, seasonal, and cross-border workers likewise cannot, as a rule, initiate a change during the first six months of recorded activity. This makes an accurate offer at the outset important for both sides.
The residence right for employment remains valid until the end of the period granted, but for no longer than the period during which the worker receives unemployment benefit, or for no more than ninety days from registration of the termination where no such benefit is received. If a new contract is concluded within that window, the residence right runs to the permit’s expiry. Where the relationship ends while the permit application is still being processed, the residence right may be extended for ninety days, subject to means of support, health insurance, and accommodation. Separately, the Labour Code now provides for the contract to terminate by operation of law where the single application is rejected and where the immigration authority establishes that the stay is illegal.
The employer must notify the placement agency and the General Inspectorate for Immigration within five working days of becoming aware of an unjustified absence exceeding three consecutive working days, the termination of the contract, or any situation in which the worker is at risk, is subject to exploitation, or in which the conditions underlying the right to work and reside are no longer met. A parallel notification duty applies to the National Employment Agency in respect of unjustified absence.
Yes. Courses covering Romanian language together with cultural and social integration elements must be provided for at least six months from the start of the activity recorded in the national employee register, for at least six hours a week. They can be delivered directly, through accredited providers, or with public institutions, non-governmental or international organisations, or educational institutions.
Equal pay and conditions with Romanian workers in the same role; salary paid into a bank account; induction and training; compliance with labour and occupational safety law; making contracts, salary evidence, accommodation records, and copies of residence documents available to the immigration authority, the Labour Inspection, the National Employment Agency, and other competent bodies; confidential complaint and abuse-reporting channels including through the platform; keeping a copy of the travel document or residence permit at the registered office or work points; and not employing foreign nationals for the benefit of other employers.
Yes. They must ensure workers hold the documents needed to access and exercise the right to work before arrival; inform workers of the relevant legal conditions at least ten days before arrival in a language they know; organise transport from entry into Romania to the workplace or accommodation; inform the immigration authority immediately if a worker is unaccounted for; report suspected human trafficking without delay; put the worker in contact with a placement agency to find another job if the relationship ends early; and bear the cost of return to the country of origin if no other job is found.
No. Several categories may work based on the permit they already hold, including long-term residents; family members of Romanian citizens; holders of a student residence right, limited to part-time work of up to six hours a day; beneficiaries of a form of protection; asylum seekers once they have labour market access; tolerated persons; workers already engaged full-time who take a second part-time job with another employer, limited to four hours a day; EU Blue Card holders from another Member State in the course of mobility; EU Blue Card holders after twelve months of lawful highly qualified employment in Romania; and holders of long-term residence from another Member State whose permit bears the former EU Blue Card endorsement. The employer still has duties: it must send the immigration authority a copy of the contract and the documents proving the category within ten days of the start of the activity, and report any modification or termination within five working days.
It is the residence document for highly qualified employment, issued instead of the single permit where the worker and the role meet the criteria. It also carries mobility rights: a holder from another Member State may come to Romania for highly qualified work in the course of mobility, and after a qualifying period of lawful employment can work based on the card itself.
Yes. Where a profession is regulated in Romania, the worker must hold the required recognition, registration, licence, or professional authorisation, and in several fields must also demonstrate Romanian-language ability. Healthcare and care roles, certain safety-critical technical roles, and professional driving are common examples. Recognition of studies is handled by the competent national body within the education ministry, and for D/AM2 cases a recognition certificate from the National Qualifications Authority may be required. These procedures run on their own timescales, so start them in parallel with recruitment rather than after it.
No. A Romanian work visa and residence document authorise employment in Romania with the employer named in the file. They are not a route to employment elsewhere, and any arrangement presented on that basis should be refused. The framework also penalises employers and agencies where a disproportionate share of their workers subsequently lose valid residence.
Administrative fines apply to employers for missed notification deadlines and for Romanian-only contracts, and to agencies for placing workers without authorisation, alongside suspension or withdrawal of the authorisation and execution of the financial guarantee. The framework was designed as much to prevent exploitation as to fill vacancies, and it is enforced against both sides of the arrangement.
Work backwards from the route. Confirm whether the occupation qualifies for D/AM1 or sits on the shortage occupations list; check the employer’s platform status and the headcount cap; identify whether an authorised agency is required and verify it in the register; obtain the workforce-availability certificate in the right order where the role is highly qualified; prepare bilingual contracts and register them before filing; and treat translation, recognition, and consular scheduling as the steps most likely to slip. Rules, lists, quota availability, and templates change, so reassess against the latest official guidance before submitting.
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AtoZ Serwis Plus provides recruitment coordination and immigration support. We do not guarantee candidates, employment, visas, work permits, residence permits, appointments, processing times, or government approvals. Employers make final hiring decisions, while immigration decisions remain with the competent Romanian authorities.
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